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Academic Medicine | Science | Social Media

A Note on 'Trial by Twitter' and Peer Review in 2012

twitter birds

Nature just pub­lished a feature: Trial by Twitter. The piece con­siders the predicament of researchers who may find them­selves ill-​​​​prepared to deal with a barrage of unso­licited and imme­diate on-​​​​line “reviews” of their pub­lished work. The author of the Nature News piece, science jour­nalist A. Man­davilli, does a great job cov­ering the pros and cons of Twitter “com­ments” on strengths and weak­nesses of studies from the per­spective of researchers whose work has been pub­lished by major journals.

She writes:

Papers are increas­ingly being taken apart in blogs, on Twitter and on other social media within hours rather than years, and in public, rather than at small con­fer­ences or in private conversation.

What I’d add is this:

Openness isn’t just about crit­icism. It can be a pos­itive factor in bringing to light the work of small-​​​​lab researchers whose findings con­tradict dogma or con­flict with heavily-​​​​financed work by leaders in a field. Through twitter and blogs, non-​​​​mainstream threads of

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