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Breast Cancer | Epidemiology | Medical News | Oncology (cancer)

Breast Cancer Rate in the U.S. is No Longer Declining

A wor­risome report on breast cancer trends in the U.S. appeared on-​​​​line today, ahead of print in an AACR journal, Cancer Epi­demi­ology, Bio­markers & Prevention.

The analysis, based on the NCI’s SEER data from 2000 — 2007, shows that the inci­dence of breast cancer in the U.S. is no longer declining. (A drop after 2002 in BC inci­dence is gen­erally attributed to an abrupt reduction in HRT around that time.)

Since 2003 the overall BC rate has been steady overall, with a few exceptions:

The inci­dence of BC in non-​​​​Hispanic white women ages 60–69 rose by 4.8% in this period. “It remains to be seen if this trend will con­tinue,” according to the study authors.

Among white women ages 40–49 rates of estrogen receptor (ER) pos­itive (ER+) breast cancer sig­nif­i­cantly increased by an average of 2.7% per year during this period. In con­trast, the rate of ER– breast tumors decreased, overall, although

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Epidemiology | history | Wednesday Web Sighting

A Glimpse into the Cochrane Library

I’m taking notes on the Cochrane Library. The site – a col­lection of data­bases and reviews — drew my attention yes­terday when an embargo was breached for an article to be pub­lished there having to do with zinc’s putative power to squelch the common cold.

From the website, pub­lished John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.: the Library is put forth by the Cochrane Col­lab­o­ration, an inter­na­tional group estab­lished in 1993. This on-​​​​line set includes the Cochrane Database of Sys­tematic Reviews, which so far has pub­lished over 4000 papers. The stated aim is to help people make well-​​​​informed deci­sions about human health.

Pro­fessor Archibald Leman Cochrane, a health care researcher and pio­neering epi­demi­ol­ogist, was born in Scotland in 1909. He attended Cam­bridge and studied med­icine in London. His work was inter­rupted, exten­sively. According to the Cochrane site, he served in the Inter­na­tional Brigade in the Spanish Civil War and was a captain in the

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